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weave/weave
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2014-10-27 14:34:59 +00:00

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#!/bin/sh
set -e
usage() {
echo "Usage:"
echo "weave launch [-password <password>] <peer> ..."
echo "weave connect <peer>"
echo "weave run <cidr> <docker run args> ..."
echo "weave start <cidr> <container_id>"
echo "weave attach <cidr> <container_id>"
echo "weave detach <cidr> <container_id>"
echo "weave expose <cidr>"
echo "weave hide <cidr>"
echo "weave status"
echo "weave version"
echo "weave stop"
echo "weave reset"
echo
echo "where <peer> is of the form <ip_address_or_fqdn>[:<port>], and"
echo " <cidr> is of the form <ip_address>/<routing_prefix_length>"
exit 1
}
# utility function to check whether a command can be executed by the shell
# see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/592620/how-to-check-if-a-program-exists-from-a-bash-script
command_exists () {
command -v $1 >/dev/null 2>&1
}
[ `id -u` = 0 ] || {
echo "weave must be run as 'root'" >&2
exit 1
}
[ $# -gt 0 ] || usage
IMAGE=zettio/weave
CONTAINER_NAME=weave
BRIDGE=weave
CONTAINER_IFNAME=ethwe
MTU=65535
PORT=6783
HTTP_PORT=6784
COMMAND=$1
shift 1
check_command_and_run() {
if command_exists $1
then
shift 1
"$@"
else
echo "Cannot find $1; please install it. Continuing without it." >&2
fi
}
is_cidr() {
# The regexp here is far from precise, but good enough.
echo "$1" | grep -E '^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}/[0-9]{1,2}$' >/dev/null
}
validate_cidr() {
if ! is_cidr "$1" ; then
echo "Invalid CIDR: $1" >&2
echo "CIDR must of be of form <ip_address>/<routing_prefix_length>, e.g. 10.0.1.1/24" >&2
exit 1
fi
}
run_iptables() {
# -w is recent addition to iptables
if [ -z "$CHECKED_IPTABLES_W" ] ; then
if iptables -S -w >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
IPTABLES_W=-w
fi
CHECKED_IPTABLES_W=1
fi
iptables $IPTABLES_W "$@"
}
# Add a rule to iptables, if it doesn't exist already
add_iptables_rule() {
IPTABLES_TABLE="$1"
shift 1
if ! run_iptables -t $IPTABLES_TABLE -C "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1
then
run_iptables -t $IPTABLES_TABLE -A "$@" >/dev/null
fi
}
# Delete a rule from iptables, if it exist
delete_iptables_rule() {
IPTABLES_TABLE="$1"
shift 1
if run_iptables -t $IPTABLES_TABLE -C "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1
then
run_iptables -t $IPTABLES_TABLE -D "$@" >/dev/null
fi
}
create_bridge() {
[ ! -d /sys/class/net/$BRIDGE ] && {
ip link add name $BRIDGE type bridge
ip link set dev $BRIDGE address 7a:$(od -txC -An -N5 /dev/random | tr \ : | tail -c+2)
# Attempting to set the bridge MTU to a high value directly
# fails. Bridges take the lowest MTU of their interfaces. So
# instead we create a temporary interface with the desired
# MTU, attach that to the bridge, and then remove it again.
ip link add name v${CONTAINER_IFNAME}du mtu $MTU type dummy
ip link set dev v${CONTAINER_IFNAME}du master $BRIDGE
ip link del dev v${CONTAINER_IFNAME}du
# disable offloading
check_command_and_run ethtool ethtool -K $BRIDGE tx off >/dev/null
# Work around the situation where there are no rules allowing traffic
# across our bridge. E.g. ufw
add_iptables_rule filter FORWARD -i $BRIDGE -o $BRIDGE -j ACCEPT
# create a chain for masquerading
run_iptables -t nat -N WEAVE >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
add_iptables_rule nat POSTROUTING -j WEAVE
}
ip link set dev $BRIDGE up
}
destroy_bridge() {
if [ -d /sys/class/net/$BRIDGE ] ; then
ip link del dev $BRIDGE
fi
run_iptables -t filter -D FORWARD -i $BRIDGE -o $BRIDGE -j ACCEPT 2>/dev/null || true
run_iptables -t nat -F WEAVE >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
run_iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -j WEAVE >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
run_iptables -t nat -X WEAVE >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
}
docker_ip() {
if ! DOCKERIP=$(docker inspect --format='{{ .NetworkSettings.IPAddress }}' $CONTAINER_NAME 2>/dev/null) ; then
echo "Weave is not running." >&2
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "$DOCKERIP" ] ; then
echo "Weave is not running." >&2
exit 1
fi
}
# the following borrows from https://github.com/jpetazzo/pipework
with_container_netns () {
CONTAINER="$1"
CONTAINER_PID=$(docker inspect --format='{{ .State.Pid }}' $CONTAINER)
if [ "$CONTAINER_PID" = 0 ] ; then
echo "Container $CONTAINER not running." >&2
exit 1
fi
if [ "$CONTAINER_PID" = "<no value>" ] ; then
echo "Container $CONTAINER unknown to Docker." >&2
exit 1
fi
NETNS=$CONTAINER_PID
[ ! -d /var/run/netns ] && mkdir -p /var/run/netns
rm -f /var/run/netns/$NETNS
ln -s /proc/$CONTAINER_PID/ns/net /var/run/netns/$NETNS
LOCAL_IFNAME="v${CONTAINER_IFNAME}pl${CONTAINER_PID}"
GUEST_IFNAME="v${CONTAINER_IFNAME}pg${CONTAINER_PID}"
IP_TMPFILE=/tmp/weave_ip_output_$$
rm -f $IP_TMPFILE
# Run the wrapped command
STATUS=0
shift 1
if ! "$@" >$IP_TMPFILE 2>&1 ; then
STATUS=1
if [ "$(docker inspect --format='{{ .State.Pid }}' $CONTAINER)" != "$CONTAINER_PID" ] ; then
echo "Container $CONTAINER died" >&2
else
echo "Failure during network configuration for container $CONTAINER:" >&2
cat $IP_TMPFILE >&2
fi
fi
rm -f $IP_TMPFILE /var/run/netns/$NETNS
return $STATUS
}
connect_container_to_bridge() {
if ! ip link add name $LOCAL_IFNAME mtu $MTU type veth peer name $GUEST_IFNAME mtu $MTU ; then
return 1
fi
if ! ip link set $GUEST_IFNAME netns $NETNS ; then
# failed before we assigned the veth to the container's
# namespace - delete it
ip link del $LOCAL_IFNAME type veth || true
return 1
fi
ip link set $LOCAL_IFNAME master $BRIDGE &&
ip link set $LOCAL_IFNAME up &&
ip netns exec $NETNS ip link set $GUEST_IFNAME name $CONTAINER_IFNAME
}
launch() {
connect_container_to_bridge &&
ip netns exec $NETNS ip link set $CONTAINER_IFNAME up &&
check_command_and_run ethtool ip netns exec $NETNS ethtool -K eth0 tx off >/dev/null
}
attach() {
if ip link show $LOCAL_IFNAME >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
# veth name already exists, so assume we set it up already;
# just add the IP address.
if ip netns exec $NETNS ip addr show dev $CONTAINER_IFNAME | grep -F $1 >/dev/null ; then
# address was there already
return 0
fi
if ! ip netns exec $NETNS ip addr add $1 dev $CONTAINER_IFNAME ; then
return 1
fi
return 0
fi
if ! connect_container_to_bridge ||
! ip netns exec $NETNS ip addr add $1 dev $CONTAINER_IFNAME ||
! ip netns exec $NETNS ip link set $CONTAINER_IFNAME up ||
! check_command_and_run ethtool ip netns exec $NETNS ethtool -K $CONTAINER_IFNAME tx off >/dev/null ; then
return 1
fi
# Route multicast packets across the weave network.
if ! ip netns exec $NETNS ip route show | grep '^224\.0\.0\.0/4' >/dev/null ; then
ip netns exec $NETNS ip route add 224.0.0.0/4 dev $CONTAINER_IFNAME
fi
}
detach() {
if ! ip netns exec $NETNS ip addr show dev $CONTAINER_IFNAME | grep -F $1 >/dev/null ; then
# address is not there, leave the device alone
return 0
fi
if ! ip netns exec $NETNS ip addr del $1 dev $CONTAINER_IFNAME ; then
return 1
fi
if [ -n "$(ip netns exec $NETNS ip -f inet addr show dev $CONTAINER_IFNAME)" ] ; then
# other addresses are left, leave the device alone
return 0
fi
# Deleting the interface will delete the multicast route we set up
ip link del $LOCAL_IFNAME type veth
}
case "$COMMAND" in
launch)
case $(docker inspect --format '{{ .State.Running }} {{ .Config.Image }}' $CONTAINER_NAME 2>/dev/null) in
"true $IMAGE")
echo "Weave is already running." >&2
exit 1
;;
"false $IMAGE")
docker rm $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null
;;
true*)
echo "Found another running container named '$CONTAINER_NAME'. Aborting." >&2
exit 1
;;
false*)
echo "Found another container named '$CONTAINER_NAME'. Aborting." >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
create_bridge
# We set the router name to the bridge mac since that is
# stable across re-creations of the containers.
#
# TODO use the mac of one of the physical host interfaces
# (eth0, wlan0, etc) so the name becomes stable across host
# restarts.
MACADDR=`cat /sys/class/net/$BRIDGE/address`
# backward compatibility...
if is_cidr "$1" ; then
echo "WARNING: $1 parameter ignored; 'weave launch' no longer takes a CIDR as the first parameter" >&2
shift 1
fi
# Set WEAVE_DOCKER_ARGS in the environment in order to supply
# additional parameters, such as resource limits, to docker
# when launching the weave container.
CONTAINER=$(docker run --privileged -d --name=$CONTAINER_NAME -p $PORT:$PORT/tcp -p $PORT:$PORT/udp $WEAVE_DOCKER_ARGS $IMAGE -name $MACADDR "$@" | tail -n 1)
with_container_netns $CONTAINER launch
echo $CONTAINER
;;
connect)
[ $# -eq 1 ] || usage
docker_ip
if command_exists curl ; then
curl -d peer=$1 $DOCKERIP:$HTTP_PORT/connect
else
echo "Cannot find curl. Install it for 'weave connect' to function." >&2
exit 1
fi
;;
status)
[ $# -eq 0 ] || usage
docker_ip
if command_exists wget ; then
wget -O - -q $DOCKERIP:$HTTP_PORT/status
elif command_exists curl ; then
curl $DOCKERIP:$HTTP_PORT/status
else
echo "Cannot find wget or curl. Install one of them for 'weave status' to function." >&2
exit 1
fi
;;
version)
[ $# -eq 0 ] || usage
# Try the running container first; if no luck try the image
if ! DOCKERIMAGE=$(docker inspect --format='{{ .Image }}' $CONTAINER_NAME 2>/dev/null) ; then
if ! DOCKERIMAGE=$(docker inspect --format='{{ .Id }}' $IMAGE 2>/dev/null) ; then
echo "Unable to find $IMAGE image." >&2
exit 1
fi
fi
docker images --no-trunc | grep $DOCKERIMAGE | grep -v latest | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 2
;;
run)
[ $# -gt 0 ] || usage
validate_cidr $1
CIDR=$1
shift 1
create_bridge
CONTAINER=$(docker run -d "$@" | tail -n 1)
with_container_netns $CONTAINER attach $CIDR
echo $CONTAINER
;;
start)
[ $# -eq 2 ] || usage
validate_cidr $1
create_bridge
CONTAINER=$(docker start $2)
with_container_netns $CONTAINER attach $1
echo $CONTAINER
;;
attach)
[ $# -eq 2 ] || usage
validate_cidr $1
create_bridge
with_container_netns $2 attach $1
;;
detach)
[ $# -eq 2 ] || usage
validate_cidr $1
with_container_netns $2 detach $1
;;
expose)
[ $# -eq 1 ] || usage
validate_cidr $1
create_bridge
if ! ip addr show dev $BRIDGE | grep -qF $1
then
ip addr add dev $BRIDGE $1
add_iptables_rule nat WEAVE -o $BRIDGE ! -s $1 -j MASQUERADE
add_iptables_rule nat WEAVE -s $1 ! -o $BRIDGE -j MASQUERADE
fi
;;
hide)
[ $# -eq 1 ] || usage
validate_cidr $1
create_bridge
if ip addr show dev $BRIDGE | grep -qF $1
then
ip addr del dev $BRIDGE $1
delete_iptables_rule nat WEAVE -o $BRIDGE ! -s $1 -j MASQUERADE
delete_iptables_rule nat WEAVE -s $1 ! -o $BRIDGE -j MASQUERADE
fi
;;
stop)
[ $# -eq 0 ] || usage
if ! docker kill $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
echo "Weave is not running."
fi
docker rm -f $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
check_command_and_run conntrack conntrack -D -p udp --dport $PORT >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
;;
reset)
[ $# -eq 0 ] || usage
docker kill $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
docker rm -f $CONTAINER_NAME >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
check_command_and_run conntrack conntrack -D -p udp --dport $PORT >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
destroy_bridge
;;
*)
echo "Unknown weave command '$COMMAND'" >&2
usage
;;
esac